Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). Fitz Roy. Wittenberg is a nationally ranked liberal arts institution with a particular strength in the sciences. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. A library and information center are open to the public. Located on Argentinas border with Brazil, this spectacular waterfall descends along a 2.7km front in a horseshoe shape. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. Flamingos, toucans, turtles, and tortoises also live in the subtropical north. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Maradona has his own Church and religion! lying in the central Andes, occupying parts of Northern Chile and Argentina, Western Bolivia and Southern Per. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. While timber grows in some of the regions, it is difficult to access and harvest. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. )70.539 (2020 est. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. Historically they were brave and often unruly! )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. )$3.121 billion (2020 est. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. Blank Bicontinental Argentina Map. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. Argentina Physical Geography Physical Geography The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countri. When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Major rivers are the Parana, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers. Jan 12, 2016 - Physical map of Argentina with different aspects of the map like height from sea level, rivers, mountains etc shown in different colors. Vegetation varies from cacti to short grasses. )transmission/distribution losses: 20.74 billion kWh (2020 est. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. The population is comprised as much as 95% of people of European descent, mostly from Italy, Spain, and Germany. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. Watch. Natural regions. The waters off the Atlantic are home to sharks, orcas, dolphins, and salmon. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. Popular Quizzes Today. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans. Argentina produced the worlds first animated feature film in 1917. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. Alfaomega grupo editor. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Galtieri miscalculated and British forces won an easy victory. There are four main geographical areas of Brazil; Brazilian Highlands, Pantanal, Guiana. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica ( Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. In his writing, Alexander covers a wide range of topics, from cutting-edge medical research and technology to environmental science and space exploration. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. The country is a federal republic. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Argentina also asserts claims to several British South Atlantic islands. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. Yerba Mate is the most popular drink in Argentina! )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )services: 61.1% (2017 est. ), household consumption: 65.9% (2017 est. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. There are also crocodiles and caiman. Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! Mar Chiquita, Crdoba, is the largest salt water lake in the country. CAPITAL: Buenos Aires It floods seasonally. This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 20:19. Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. Please be respectful of copyright. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! )permanent pasture: 39.6% (2018 est. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. The headquarters of the National Park Service are in downtown Buenos Aires, on Santa Fe Avenue. explore and learn delivered straight to your inbox. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. ), maize, soybeans, wheat, sugar cane, milk, barley, sunflower seed, beef, grapes, potatoes, food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel, 15.26% (2021 est. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. How would you describe Argentina physical features and climate? Both of these issues vary widely by region and socioeconomic group. ), $6.708 billion (2021 est. Sadly, as the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. After the defeat, the country moved toward democracy and civilian rule. The eastern border of the. Get the lowdown on one of Latin Americas coolest countries with our fascinating Argentina facts! In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. note: data are in current year dollars$52.339 billion (2020 est.) Argentina borders five countries. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Roads and railroads provide South Americas densest transportation network. )$19,700 (2020 est. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. Fitz Roy Mountain Range. These cookies are required to make our website work! Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans in the 16th and 17th centuries. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. The environment does not encourage development of the area, and it includes vast regions that are uninhabited. )note: data are derived from private estimates. )beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )other alcohols: 0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. CountryReports 1997 - 2023 - All Rights Reserved. The highest mountain in the Andes range is the Cerro Aconcagua, which peaks at 22,384 feet (6,960 meters). Presidential elections will take place next in 2023. )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. Natural Landmarks in Argentina. Physical map Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Argentina. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2,482,700,000 barrels (2021 est. Ask a parent or guardian to check it out first and remember to stay safe online. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. The National Congress is made of the Senate with 72 seats and the Chamber of Deputies with a total of 257 seats. Argentina is bordered by the Andes Mountains and Chile to the west. Argentina covers roughly 1,073,518 square miles of South America 1. Obscure Knowledge - Clue (do) 4. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. If this large working-age population is well-educated and gainfully employed, Argentina is likely to experience an economic boost and possibly higher per capita savings and investment. Argentina's area of 1,072,067 square miles is about one-third that of the U.S. ), revenues: $120.6 billion (2017 est. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. )consumption: 49,476,585,000 cubic meters (2019 est. The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Born and raised in the city of London, Alexander Johnson studied biology and chemistry in college and went on to earn a PhD in biochemistry. )arable land: 13.9% (2018 est. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political unrest and conflict between civilian and military factions. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). Argentina are popularly known as La Albiceleste for its colour of the flag and jersey. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 15 (2021 est. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). They are very important for stream regulation, as a source of energy, tourist attraction and its ichthyologic wealth. You need to ask yourself questions and then do problems to answer those questions. Argentina's provinces are divided in 7 zones regarding climate and terrain. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. 3. ), total: 9,571,562 (2020 est. fresh water lake(s): Lago Buenos Aires (shared with Chile) - 2,240 sq km; Lago Argentino - 1,410 sq km; Lago Viedma - 1,090 sq km; Lago San Martin (shared with Chile) - 1,010 sq km; Lago Colhue Huapi - 800 sq km; Lago Fagnano (shared with Chile) - 590 sq km; Lago Nahuel Huapi - 550 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Laguna Mar Chiquita - 1,850 sq km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paran (2,582,704 sq km), one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated, San Miguel de Tucuman and Mendoza areas in the Andes subject to earthquakes; pamperos are violent windstorms that can strike the pampas and northeast; heavy flooding in some areas, volcanism: volcanic activity in the Andes Mountains along the Chilean border; Copahue (2,997 m) last erupted in 2000; other historically active volcanoes include Llullaillaco, Maipo, Planchon-Peteroa, San Jose, Tromen, Tupungatito, and Viedma, note 1: second-largest country in South America (after Brazil); strategic location relative to sea lanes between the South Atlantic and the South Pacific Oceans (Strait of Magellan, Beagle Channel, Drake Passage); diverse geophysical landscapes range from tropical climates in the north to tundra in the far south; Cerro Aconcagua is the Western Hemisphere's tallest mountain, while Laguna del Carbon is the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere; shares Iguazu Falls, the world's largest waterfalls system, with Brazilnote 2: southeast Bolivia and northwest Argentina seem to be the original development site for peanuts, European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African descent 0.4% (2010 est.). Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Their early task was largely to establish national sovereignty over these disputed areas and to protect borders. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. Unauthorized use is prohibited. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 2.122 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family Argentina is the second largest area of land in South America, separated from Chile to the west by the long spine of the Andes. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. National Monument to the Flag. Argentina varied geography can be grouped into four major regions: the Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. ), conventional long form: Argentine Republicconventional short form: Argentinalocal long form: Republica Argentinalocal short form: Argentinaetymology: originally the area was referred to as Tierra Argentina, i.e., "Land beside the Silvery River" or "silvery land," which referred to the massive estuary in the east of the country, the Rio de la Plata (River of Silver); over time the name shortened to simply Argentina or "silvery", name: Buenos Airesgeographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds), 23 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia) and 1 autonomous city*; Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Cruz, Santa Fe, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands), Tucumannote: the US does not recognize any claims to Antarctica, Revolution Day (May Revolution Day), 25 May (1810), history: several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853amendments: a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994, civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 2 years, 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections, chief of state: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (since 10 December 2019); Vice President Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (since 10 December 2019)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by qualified majority vote (to win, a candidate must receive at least 45% of votes or 40% of votes and a 10-point lead over the second place candidate; if neither occurs, a second round is held ); the president serves a 4-year term (eligible for a second consecutive term); election last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2023)election results: 2019: Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ elected president; percent of vote - Alberto Angel FERNANDEZ (TODOS) 48.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 40.4%, Roberto LAVAGNA (independent) 6.2%, other 5.3%2015: Mauricio MACRI elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 37.1%, Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 34.2%, Sergio MASSA (FR/PJ) 21.4%, other 7.3%; percent of vote in second round - Mauricio MACRI (PRO) 51.4%, Daniel SCIOLI (PJ) 48.6%.